Checklist to Set Up a Company in Geneva

Checklist to Setup a Company in Geneva as a Foreign Entrepreneur

Checklist to Setup a Company in Geneva

Creating a company in Switzerland—especially in Geneva—attracts hundreds of international entrepreneurs every year. Known for its legal stability, competitive tax environment, and economic openness, Geneva is a strategic gateway to the European market. However, for a foreigner, setting up a company in Geneva requires compliance with several legal, tax, and administrative requirements.

RISTER, a leading fiduciary in Geneva, provides a clear, complete, and updated checklist for 2025 to ensure your setup is secure and successful.


✅ 1. Define the Business Project

Before starting the process, it is essential to clarify:

  • Exact nature of the business activity

  • Target clients (Switzerland / international)

  • Expected revenue and expenses

  • Planned number of employees

  • Desired location in Geneva

  • Tax or asset structuring goals

🔎 RISTER offers a free feasibility analysis to validate your project’s compatibility with Swiss law.


✅ 2. Choose the Legal Form: Sàrl/GmbH or SA/AG

In Switzerland, two legal forms are ideal for foreign entrepreneurs:

  • Sàrl/GmbH (Limited Liability Company): minimum capital CHF 20,000 (fully paid-in)

  • SA/AG (Public Limited Company): minimum capital CHF 100,000 (at least CHF 50,000 paid-in)

Quick comparison:

 

Criteria Sàrl/GmbH SA/AG
Minimum Capital CHF 20,000 CHF 100,000 (CHF 50,000 paid)
Shareholder Disclosure Yes Not mandatory
Governance Management by partners Board of directors
Commercial Credibility Good for SMEs Higher (banks, investors)

📌 RISTER advises you on the most suitable legal form with a tailored comparison.


✅ 3. Appoint a Swiss-Resident Representative

According to the Swiss Code of Obligations, every company must have at least one person domiciled in Switzerland with signing authority.

Possible options:

  • Swiss director (SA/AG) or manager (Sàrl/GmbH)

  • Professional representative (offered by RISTER)

  • Resident shareholder or partner

💼 RISTER offers director, management, or commercial representation mandates, compliant with the Swiss Commercial Register.


✅ 4. Establish a Registered Office in Geneva

Swiss companies must have an effective registered office in Switzerland:

  • A valid business address in Geneva

  • Capacity to receive legal and tax correspondence

  • Proof of minimum substance (for simple domiciliation)

🏢 RISTER offers professional domiciliation services in Geneva, with optional admin support and mail handling.


✅ 5. Draft Articles of Association and Founding Documents

Articles must include:

  • Company name

  • Headquarters

  • Detailed business purpose

  • Share capital

  • Internal organization (management, board, AGM)

Required documents:

  • Passport or ID of founders

  • Proof of funds origin (AML)

  • Acceptance of mandate declaration

  • Clean criminal record certificate (if needed)

✍️ RISTER assists in drafting compliant articles (in FR/EN/DE) and coordinates notary appointments.


✅ 6. Open a Capital Deposit Bank Account

Before registration, you must:

  • Open a Swiss bank account

  • Deposit the share capital into a blocked account

  • Obtain an official bank certificate

⚠️ Swiss banks are very selective, especially with foreign clients.
RISTER works with trusted banks to facilitate this process.


✅ 7. Official Registration in the Commercial Register

Once all documents are ready, RISTER:

  • Files the registration request with Geneva’s Commercial Registry

  • Monitors the process until official incorporation (7 to 14 days)

📃 Upon registration, your company receives:

  • A Swiss UID number (business identifier, like a VAT number)

  • Official Commercial Register extract


✅ 8. Tax and Accounting Obligations

After incorporation, your company must:

  • Register for VAT if turnover > CHF 100,000

  • Maintain accounts in line with the Swiss Code of Obligations

  • Prepare annual financial statements

  • Pay corporate income tax (Geneva: ~14%)

📊 RISTER manages your accounting, VAT, payroll, and tax declarations with user-friendly digital tools.


✅ 9. Economic Substance: Be Ready to Justify It

Banks, tax authorities, or federal offices may require proof of real activity:

  • A real office in Geneva

  • Active clients/suppliers

  • Coherent banking operations

  • Justified accounting

🎯 RISTER helps document your company’s economic substance (business plan, contracts, balance sheet, etc.).


✅ Summary: Full Checklist

✅ Project definition
✅ Legal form: Sàrl/GmbH or SA/AG
✅ Local representative
✅ Registered office in Geneva
✅ Drafting statutes
✅ Bank account / capital deposit
✅ Commercial Register registration
✅ Accounting / VAT / tax obligations
✅ Economic substance justification


🎓 Why Choose RISTER?

  • Licensed and experienced fiduciary in Geneva

  • Support 100% in French, English, or Spanish

  • One contact person for all steps

  • Tailored solutions for non-resident entrepreneurs

  • Transparent pricing and custom support

  • Checklist to SetUp a Company in Geneva

📩 Contact us for your personalized checklist and a detailed quote to create your company in Geneva.
🔗 More info: www.rister.ch/service/creation-de-societe-en-suisse-sa-sarl-ri

Creating a GmbH/Sàrl or AG/SA in Geneva – 2025 Comparison

 

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