Checklist to Setup a Company in Geneva as a Foreign Entrepreneur
Checklist to Setup a Company in Geneva
Creating a company in Switzerland—especially in Geneva—attracts hundreds of international entrepreneurs every year. Known for its legal stability, competitive tax environment, and economic openness, Geneva is a strategic gateway to the European market. However, for a foreigner, setting up a company in Geneva requires compliance with several legal, tax, and administrative requirements.
RISTER, a leading fiduciary in Geneva, provides a clear, complete, and updated checklist for 2025 to ensure your setup is secure and successful.
✅ 1. Define the Business Project
Before starting the process, it is essential to clarify:
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Exact nature of the business activity
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Target clients (Switzerland / international)
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Expected revenue and expenses
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Planned number of employees
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Desired location in Geneva
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Tax or asset structuring goals
🔎 RISTER offers a free feasibility analysis to validate your project’s compatibility with Swiss law.
✅ 2. Choose the Legal Form: Sàrl/GmbH or SA/AG
In Switzerland, two legal forms are ideal for foreign entrepreneurs:
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Sàrl/GmbH (Limited Liability Company): minimum capital CHF 20,000 (fully paid-in)
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SA/AG (Public Limited Company): minimum capital CHF 100,000 (at least CHF 50,000 paid-in)
Quick comparison:
Criteria | Sàrl/GmbH | SA/AG |
---|---|---|
Minimum Capital | CHF 20,000 | CHF 100,000 (CHF 50,000 paid) |
Shareholder Disclosure | Yes | Not mandatory |
Governance | Management by partners | Board of directors |
Commercial Credibility | Good for SMEs | Higher (banks, investors) |
📌 RISTER advises you on the most suitable legal form with a tailored comparison.
✅ 3. Appoint a Swiss-Resident Representative
According to the Swiss Code of Obligations, every company must have at least one person domiciled in Switzerland with signing authority.
Possible options:
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Swiss director (SA/AG) or manager (Sàrl/GmbH)
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Professional representative (offered by RISTER)
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Resident shareholder or partner
💼 RISTER offers director, management, or commercial representation mandates, compliant with the Swiss Commercial Register.
✅ 4. Establish a Registered Office in Geneva
Swiss companies must have an effective registered office in Switzerland:
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A valid business address in Geneva
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Capacity to receive legal and tax correspondence
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Proof of minimum substance (for simple domiciliation)
🏢 RISTER offers professional domiciliation services in Geneva, with optional admin support and mail handling.
✅ 5. Draft Articles of Association and Founding Documents
Articles must include:
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Company name
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Headquarters
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Detailed business purpose
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Share capital
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Internal organization (management, board, AGM)
Required documents:
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Passport or ID of founders
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Proof of funds origin (AML)
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Acceptance of mandate declaration
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Clean criminal record certificate (if needed)
✍️ RISTER assists in drafting compliant articles (in FR/EN/DE) and coordinates notary appointments.
✅ 6. Open a Capital Deposit Bank Account
Before registration, you must:
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Open a Swiss bank account
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Deposit the share capital into a blocked account
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Obtain an official bank certificate
⚠️ Swiss banks are very selective, especially with foreign clients.
RISTER works with trusted banks to facilitate this process.
✅ 7. Official Registration in the Commercial Register
Once all documents are ready, RISTER:
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Files the registration request with Geneva’s Commercial Registry
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Monitors the process until official incorporation (7 to 14 days)
📃 Upon registration, your company receives:
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A Swiss UID number (business identifier, like a VAT number)
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Official Commercial Register extract
✅ 8. Tax and Accounting Obligations
After incorporation, your company must:
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Register for VAT if turnover > CHF 100,000
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Maintain accounts in line with the Swiss Code of Obligations
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Prepare annual financial statements
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Pay corporate income tax (Geneva: ~14%)
📊 RISTER manages your accounting, VAT, payroll, and tax declarations with user-friendly digital tools.
✅ 9. Economic Substance: Be Ready to Justify It
Banks, tax authorities, or federal offices may require proof of real activity:
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A real office in Geneva
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Active clients/suppliers
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Coherent banking operations
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Justified accounting
🎯 RISTER helps document your company’s economic substance (business plan, contracts, balance sheet, etc.).
✅ Summary: Full Checklist
✅ Project definition
✅ Legal form: Sàrl/GmbH or SA/AG
✅ Local representative
✅ Registered office in Geneva
✅ Drafting statutes
✅ Bank account / capital deposit
✅ Commercial Register registration
✅ Accounting / VAT / tax obligations
✅ Economic substance justification
🎓 Why Choose RISTER?
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Licensed and experienced fiduciary in Geneva
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Support 100% in French, English, or Spanish
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One contact person for all steps
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Tailored solutions for non-resident entrepreneurs
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Transparent pricing and custom support
- Checklist to SetUp a Company in Geneva
📩 Contact us for your personalized checklist and a detailed quote to create your company in Geneva.
🔗 More info: www.rister.ch/service/creation-de-societe-en-suisse-sa-sarl-ri